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               impedances 
                at various frequencies on the Smith charts, with computed values 
                (in full line) and measured values (in doted lines). These charts 
                underscore the performances of a resonating cavity like a 
                R, L, C parallel device, and confirm the impedance values computed 
                by the method of moments. 
                
                
                
              Figure 4 
                
               
                
              Figure 5 
                
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               The calculated and measured values are compared at various frequencies 
                (FIG 6, FIG7) 
                The bandwidth is measured at VSWR ý 2.5:1 
                , when the real and the imaginary terms of the impedance 
                are equal. 
                
                
              Figure 
                6 
                
                
                
              Figure 
                7 
                
              The results have validated the antenna equivalent circuit.  
              This sheme helped to optimize the dimensions of the radiating element, 
                considering the efficiency and bandwidth requirements. The approximative 
                values are, from 2 to 12 MHz:  
              Rr = 0,5m   to 3    with a 2,2m2 antenna 
                surface  
              Rp= 0.01 to 0.02    
              C= 3500 to 60 pF  
              Rc= 0.05 to 2    
                
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